How to Prove Your Relationship for a UK Dependent Visa for Spouse

When applying for a UK dependent visa for your spouse, proving the authenticity of your relationship is one of the most vital aspects of the application process. The UK government rigorously checks the legitimacy of relationships to prevent fraudulent applications. Submitting strong and appropriate evidence is essential for success.

This guide explains what you need to know about proving your relationship for a UK spouse visa, from primary requirements and key documents to expert tips that will enhance your application.

What Is a UK Spouse Visa?

A UK spouse or partner visa falls under the family visa category, allowing non-UK citizens to join their spouse or partner in the UK. Your partner must be a British citizen, hold Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), or have refugee status.

To qualify, you must meet several criteria, including financial requirements, English proficiency, and, most importantly, proof of a genuine and subsisting relationship.

What Does "Genuine and Subsisting" Mean?

A genuine and subsisting relationship means that your partnership is real, long-term, and ongoing—not formed simply for immigration purposes. The Home Office evaluates

• How long you been together
• Whether you live together
• Evidence of shared responsibilities and emotional commitment

Key Documents to Prove Your Relationship

You’ll need to submit a range of documents that collectively demonstrate the depth and longevity of your relationship:

1. Marriage or Civil Partnership Certificate

Your marriage certificate is essential to show your legal union.

Tip: If the document is not in English, include a certified translation.

2. Proof of Cohabitation

Demonstrate you live together using:

• Joint utility bills
• Tenancy agreements or mortgage papers
• Bank or council letters addressed to both of you

Tip: If you've lived apart, explain why and show evidence of how you stayed in touch.

3. Photographs Together

Photos help humanize your application.

• Include pictures from different stages of your relationship
• Include family or group photos to show community and support

Tip: Candid, natural photos are more effective than posed or staged ones.

4. Communication Records

Especially important for couples who’ve spent time apart.

• Chat logs (e.g., WhatsApp, Messenger)
• Emails and call records

Tip: Choose representative excerpts from across your relationship timeline.

5. Joint Financial Documents

Proof of shared financial responsibilities includes:

• Joint bank accounts
• Shared rent or bill payments
• Mutual investments or subscriptions

6. Evidence of Time Spent Together

Show physical presence and interaction.

• Flight tickets, boarding passes
• Hotel reservations
• Event photos and itineraries

7. Affidavits from Friends and Family

Statements from people who know you both well can support your case.

• Include full names, contact info, and specific events they've witnessed
• Must be signed and ideally notarized

What the Home Office Looks For

Caseworkers will consider:

• Relationship duration
• Consistent cohabitation
• Ongoing communication during any separations
• The quality and variety of submitted evidence

Red Flags to Avoid

Be cautious of potential red flags that may raise suspicion:

• Short-term relationships with limited proof
• Minimal cohabitation without strong reasons
• Conflicting details in your documents (e.g., mismatched addresses)

Tip: Always provide honest explanations and supporting documentation to clarify any inconsistencies.

Preparing a Strong Application

Make your application easy to review:

• Organize documents by category
• Clearly label each piece of evidence
• Include a cover letter summarizing your evidence
• Use certified translations when needed

Final Thoughts

Proving your relationship is genuine and ongoing is one of the most critical steps in your UK spouse visa journey. By submitting a well-organized application with diverse, credible evidence, you greatly improve your chances of success.

With preparation, honesty, and transparency, you’ll be well on your way to joining your partner in the UK.

Best of luck with your application!